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Increment/Decrement operators

1. Note

The increment/decrement operators can be applied before (prefix) or after (postfix) the operand. The code result++; and ++result; will both end in result being incremented by one. The only difference is that*the prefix version (++result) evaluates to the incremented value, whereas the postfix version (result++) evaluates to the original value. If you are just performing a simple increment/decrement, it doesn’t really matter which version you choose. But if you use this operator in part of a larger expression, the one that you choose may make a significant difference.

The following program, PrePostDemo, illustrates the prefix/postfix unary increment operator:

class PrePostDemo {
│ public static void main(String[] args) {
│   int i = 3;
│   i++;
│   System.out.println(i); // "4"
│   ++i;
│   System.out.println(i);   // "5"
│   System.out.println(++i); // "6"
│   System.out.println(i++); // "6"
│   System.out.println(i);   // "7"
│ }
}

2. Reference